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Scientific Program
International Conference on Neurology and Neurosurgery, will be organized around the theme “Advancements and Breakthroughs in the Field of Neurosurgery 2023”
Neurosurgery 2023 is comprised of keynote and speakers sessions on latest cutting edge research designed to offer comprehensive global discussions that address current issues in Neurosurgery 2023
Submit your abstract to any of the mentioned tracks.
Register now for the conference by choosing an appropriate package suitable to you.
Neurosurgery, or neurological surgery, is the medical specialty involved with the prevention, diagnosis, surgical treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders which affect any part of the nervous system including the brain, spinal cord, central and peripheral nervous system, and cerebrovascular system. Back pain can sometimes produce neurological symptoms such as numbness, muscle weakness, and loss of bowel and bladder control due to dysfunction at the nerve root.
Spine surgery procedures:
- Laminectomy
- Microdiscectomy
- Traditional Lumbar Fusion
Neurocardiology is the study of neurophysiological, neurological and neuroanatomical aspects of cardiology especially including the neurological origins of cardiac disorders. It also refers to the pathophysiological interplays of the nervous and cardiovascular systems. The effects of stress on the heart are studied in terms of the heart's interactions with the two peripheral nervous system and central nervous system. Scientific issues in neurocardiology include hypoxic-ischemic brain injury, neurogenic stress cardiomyopathy, cerebral embolism and encephalopathy, neurologic sequelae of cardiac and thoracic surgery, cardiac interventions, and cardiovascular findings in patients with primary neurological disease.
A stroke is a "brain attack". It can appear to anyone at any time when poor blood flow to an area of brain and results in cell death. When this happens brain cells are dispossessed of oxygen and begin to die. When brain cells die during a stroke it controls ability by that area of the brain such as memory and muscle control is lost.
Neurocardiac axis
Arrhythmias
Imbalance of autonomic neural inputs
Changes in neural oscillations
Neurogenic stress cardiomyopathy
Cerebral embolism
The abnormal cell growth and sudden reactions taking place from central nervous system results in brain tumour. Neuro-oncology is the study of brain and spinal cord neoplasms, which are very dangerous and life-threatening. Astrocytoma, glioblastoma, glioma, multiforme, ependymoma, pontine glioma, and brain stem tumours are some of the examples. Surgery may in some cases be the medicinal but malignant brain cancers turn to regenerate and emerge from absolution easily, especially highly malignant cases.
Metastatic tumours
Skull metastasis
Spinal metastasis
Peri-tumoral factors
Morphological changes
Blood-Brain barrier disruption (BBB)
Neuroplasticity is also known as brain plasticity and neural plasticity that encompasses the two synaptic and non-synaptic plasticity and it refers to advance in neural pathways and synapses due to difference in behavior, environment, neural processes, thinking, and emotions as well as to changes resulting from bodily. The goal of this session is to understand the brain plasticity advances in neurite remodeling and how to increase neural connections. Neurorehabilitation is a medical process which aims to aid recovery from nervous system damage and to minimize or compensate for any functional alterations resulting from it.
Cortical remapping
Clearly requiring controlled
Intensive stimulation of impaired brain networks
Cerebral palsy
Brain injury
Post-polio syndrome
Neuromuscular disorders affect the nerves that control your own voluntary muscles. Voluntary muscles are the ones which we can control by our self like in your arms and legs. Your nerve cells also called as neurons, send the messages that control these muscles. When the neurons become delicate or die, communication between your nervous system and muscles breaks down. As a result, your muscles weaken and waste away this weakness can lead to twitching, cramps, aches, pains, and joint and movement problems. Frequently it also affects heart function and your ability to breathe.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Multiple sclerosis
Myasthenia gravis
Spinal muscular atrophy
Pediatric neurology or child neurology relates to a specialized branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and management of neurological conditions in neonates (newborns), infants, children and adolescents. The department of child neurology encloses diseases and disorders of the spinal cord, brain, peripheral nervous system, autonomic nervous system, muscles and blood vessels that affect individuals in these age groups.
- Concussion
- Neonatal neurology
- Brain malformations
- Headache/migraine
- Metabolic diseases affecting the nervous system
- Neuro-oncology
- Pediatric sleep disorders
- Developmental disorders including autism
Pediatric neuromuscular disorders including muscular dystrophy and congenital myopathies
Neurological complications of other pediatric diseases
Epilepsy:
Epilepsy is a class of neurological disorders categorized by recurrent epileptic seizures.Epileptic seizures are episodes that can differ from shortened and nearly undetectable periods to long periods of vigorous shaking.These episodes can deelop in physical injuries, including frequently broken bones.In epilepsy, seizures have a tendency to recur and, as a rule, have no immediate proving cause.Isolated seizures that are arouse by a specific cause such as poisoning are not deemed to represent epilepsy.
The brain has three main parts: the cerebrum, cerebellum and brainstem. Cerebrum is the biggest portion of the brain and contains of left and right hemispheres. It executes major responsibilities like interpreting touch, vision and hearing, as well as emotions, fine control of movement, speech, reasoning and learning.
Function-
- Attention and concentration
- Self-monitoring
- Organization
- Motor planning and initiation
- Awareness of abilities and limitations
- Personality
- Mental flexibility
- Inhibition of behavior
The Intellectual Basis: Neurobiology is concerned with, unveiling the biological mechanisms by which nervous systems mediate behavior. The MBB Track in Neuroscience (formerly Neurobiology) is planned to provide students with the tools to study nervous systems biologically from molecules to behavior. Neuroscientists focus on the brain and its effect on behavior and cognitive functions, or how people think. They also examine what happens to the nervous system when people have neurological, psychiatric, and neurodevelopmental disorders.
- Neurophysiology.
- Neuroanatomy.
- Neuropharmacology
- Behavioral neuroscience.
- Developmental neuroscience.
- Cognitive neuroscience.
- Systems neuroscience.
- Molecular neuroscience.
Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Neurological Disorders:Neurological disorders are medicinally described as disorders that affect the brain as well as the nerves found all over the human body and the spinal cord. Structural, biochemical or electrical deformity in the brain, spinal cord or other nerves can grow in to a range of symptoms. Examples of symptoms comprise disappearance of sense, muscle frailty, paralysis, seizures, substandard coordination, pain, confusion and altered levels of responsiveness.
- Acute Spinal Cord Injury
- Alzheimer's Disease
- Cerebral Aneurysm
- Epilepsy and Seizures
- Muscular Dystrophy
Stroke:Stroke is the sudden death of brain cells due to lack of oxygen, caused by blockage of blood flow or burst of an artery to the brain. Sudden loss of speech, weakness, or paralysis of one side of the body can be symptoms.
- Ischemic Stroke
- Thrombotic Stroke
- Embolic Stroke
- Hemorrhagic Stroke
- Intracerebral Stroke
- Transient ischemic attack (TIA)
- Subarachnoid Stroke
Neuroscience and Artificial Intelligence
Neuroscience:Neuroscience, also known as Neural Science, is the study of how the nervous system develops, its structure, and what it does. Neuroscientists concentrate on the brain and its effect on behavior and cognitive functions.
Artificial intelligence:(AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think like humans and mimic their actions. The word can also be included to any machine which shows traits linked with a human mind like educating and issue-solving.
- Machine learning
- Neural Network
- Robotics
- Expert Systems
- Fuzzy Logic
- Natural Language Processing
CNS Injury:Acute central nervous system (CNS) injuries consist (of) stroke, traumatic brain injury, and spinal cord injury. Early brain injury is a main cause of disability and death for patients of stroke or traumatic brain injury. The procedure of initial brain damage after stroke and trauma are compound, and endure inperfectly understood. A spinalcord injury damage to any part of the spinal cord or nerves at the end of the spinal canal often causes permanent changes in strength, sensation and additional body tasks below the place of the trauma.
- Primary Injury
- Secondary Injury
- Focal Injury
- Diffuse Injury
- Open / Penetrating Injury
- Closed / Non-Penetrating Injury
It associates to the regrowth or repair of nervous tissues, cells or cell products. Such mechanisms may include generation of new neurons, glia, axons, myelin, or synapses. Neuroregeneration differs between the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and the central nervous system (CNS) by the functional mechanisms involved, especially in the extent and speed of repair. If an axon is injured, the distal segment will undergo Wallerian degeneration, misplacing its myelin sheath. The primal segment can either die by apoptosis or undergo the chromatolytic reaction, which is an attempt at repair. In the Central Nervous System, synaptic stripping happens as glial foot procedures invade the deceased synapse.Inhibition is the process whereby nerves can retard or prevent the functioning of an organ or part.
Excitation:The electrical activity elicited in a neuron or muscle cell in response to an external stimulus, specifically the propagation of an action potential.
Clinical and basic science research for patients in a critical care setting is implemented to further understand their illnesses and develop improved and innovative treatments for strokes and brain and blood vessel conditions.
For vascular, muscle contraction (tension), traction and inflammatory sources of headache, research in new drug therapies, biofeedback training, stress reduction and changes in diet has proved successful in preventing and controlling migraine and other vascular headaches.